初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

    時(shí)間:2025-01-04 12:26:09 飛宇 試題 我要投稿
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    初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

      在學(xué)習(xí)和工作中,我們經(jīng)常跟試題打交道,試題是學(xué)校或各主辦方考核某種知識(shí)才能的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。大家知道什么樣的試題才是規(guī)范的嗎?下面是小編收集整理的初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

    初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析

      初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析 1

      練習(xí)一:

      I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

      England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

      I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

      home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

      do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

      I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

      living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

      and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

      interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________

      about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

      【答案解析】

      1. 將come改為been。come是終止性動(dòng)詞,不與時(shí)間段連用。

      2. 將ask改為asking。現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。

      3. 在when前加and。when引導(dǎo)的從句與how long引導(dǎo)的從句是兩個(gè)并列的.賓語(yǔ)從句(作asking的賓語(yǔ))。

      4. 將of改為to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名詞后,習(xí)慣上用介詞to。

      5. 在return前加will。這是將來時(shí)。注意:不要誤以為when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。事實(shí)上,when引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句。

      6. 去掉back或?qū)eturn改為go。因?yàn)閞eturn=go back。

      7. 此行正確。

      8. 將travel改為traveling。因?yàn)閠raveling與meeting并列,作enjoy的賓語(yǔ)。

      9. 將interested改為interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容詞;-ed 形容詞則表示某人“感到……的”。

      10. 將it改為them。因?yàn)榇颂幨侵竚any things。

      練習(xí)二:

      Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____

      but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____

      Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____

      but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____

      to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____

      are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____

      writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____

      once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____

      car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____

      We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____

      we can keep in touch with each other.

      練習(xí)三:

      We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

      buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

      sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

      one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

      to change for it in a few years’time for a bigger 5. _____

      one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

      a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

      big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

      be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

      quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

      練習(xí)四:

      Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

      summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

      choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________

      course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

      time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

      language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

      a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________

      at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________

      chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

      as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

      in England this summer.

      練習(xí)五:

      I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________

      He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________

      hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________

      young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________

      Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________

      but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________

      to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________

      but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________

      great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

      me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

      初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析 2

      I like play football with my friends.

      He go to school by bike every day.

      There are a lot of sheeps on the farm.

      I have many money in my pocket.

      My mother is going to buying a new dress.

      答案解析

      答案:I like play football with my friends. 應(yīng)改為 I like playing football with my friends.

      解析:like doing sth. 表示 “喜歡做某事”,這里要用動(dòng)名詞形式。

      答案:He go to school by bike every day. 應(yīng)改為 He goes to school by bike every day.

      解析:he 是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,go 的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是 goes。

      答案:There are a lot of sheeps on the farm. 應(yīng)改為 There are a lot of sheep on the farm.

      解析 sheep 單復(fù)數(shù)同形,這里表示復(fù)數(shù),不需要加 s。

      答案:I have many money in my pocket. 應(yīng)改為 I have much money in my pocket.

      解析 money 是不可數(shù)名詞,要用 much 修飾,many 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

      答案:My mother is going to buying a new dress. 應(yīng)改為 My mother is going to buy a new dress.

      解析 be going to do sth. 表示 “打算做某事”,后面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。

      初中英語(yǔ)短文改錯(cuò)試題帶答案解析 3

      一、短文改錯(cuò)試題

      Passage 1

      My name is Li Hua. I am a high school student. I have a lot of hobby, such as reading, writing and play basketball. I think reading is most interesting of all. I can learn a lot of from books.

      I usually go to school by bike. On my way to school, I often saw some beggars. I always feel sad when I see them. I hope that I can do anything to help them.

      Last week, our school hold a charity sale. I took part in it actively. I sold some of my old books and toys and raised a little money for the beggars. I am very proud of myself and I will continue to do so in the future.

      二、答案解析

      1. 第一處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I have a lot of hobby,

      答案:將hobby改為hobbies。

      解析:a lot of后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),hobby是可數(shù)名詞,意思是“愛好”,其復(fù)數(shù)形式是hobbies。

      2. 第二處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:such as reading, writing and play basketball.

      答案:將play改為playing。

      解析:such as后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,在這里reading和writing是動(dòng)名詞,play也需要改成動(dòng)名詞形式playing,和前面的內(nèi)容并列,表示“例如讀書、寫作和打籃球”。

      3. 第三處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I think reading is most interesting of all.

      答案:在is和most之間加the。

      解析:最高級(jí)前面一般要加定冠詞the,“the most interesting”表示“最有趣的”。

      4. 第四處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I can learn a lot of from books.

      答案:去掉of。

      解析:a lot of后面需要接名詞,而這里“l(fā)earn a lot”是一個(gè)固定短語(yǔ),意思是“學(xué)到很多”,不需要of。

      5. 第五處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I usually go to school by bike. On my way to school, I often saw some beggars.

      答案:將saw改為see。

      解析:這篇短文是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“usually”和“often”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可知,句子的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是I,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用see。

      6. 第六處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I hope that I can do anything to help them.

      答案:將anything改為something。

      解析:在肯定句中一般用something,“do something to help them”意思是“做些事情來幫助他們”,而anything一般用于否定句和疑問句中。

      7. 第七處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:Last week, our school hold a charity sale.

      答案:將hold改為held。

      解析:根據(jù)“Last week”可知,句子是一般過去時(shí),hold的過去式是held。

      8. 第八處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I sold some of my old books and toys and raised a little money for the beggars.

      答案:這句話沒有錯(cuò)誤。

      9. 第九處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I am very proud of myself and I will continue to do so in the future.

      答案:這句話沒有錯(cuò)誤。

      Passage 2

      Dear Tom,

      Im glad to hear from you. You asked me about my school life. Now Id like to tell you something about it.

      Im in Grade 9 and I have eight courses, included Chinese, Math, English and so on. I like English best because its interested. I also enjoy physical education. We often play the basketball during the P.E. class.

      I have a lot of homework to do every day. But I dont think its too much. I always try my best to finish them on time.

      Im a member of our school volleyball team. We have a training two times a week. Im looking forward to play in a match against another school.

      Thats all for now. I hope you will come to visit me sometime.

      Yours,

      Li Ming

      二、答案解析

      1. 第一處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:Im in Grade 9 and I have eight courses, included Chinese, Math, English and so on.

      答案:將included改為including。

      解析:including是介詞,意思是“包括”,在這里表示列舉課程,而included是過去分詞,一般用于“be included in...”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“被包括在……里面”。

      2. 第二處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I like English best because its interested.

      答案:將interested改為interesting。

      解析:interesting是“令人感興趣的”,用來形容事物的`特征;interested是“感興趣的”,用來形容人的感受。這里是說英語(yǔ)是令人感興趣的,所以用interesting。

      3. 第三處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:We often play the basketball during the P.E. class.

      答案:去掉the。

      解析:“play basketball”是固定短語(yǔ),意思是“打籃球”,球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前面不加定冠詞the。

      4. 第四處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:I always try my best to finish them on time.

      答案:將them改為it。

      解析:這里的it指代前面的homework,homework是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用it來指代。

      5. 第五處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:We have a training two times a week.

      答案:去掉a。

      解析:“training”在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,意思是“訓(xùn)練”,不能用a來修飾。

      6. 第六處錯(cuò)誤:

      原文:Im looking forward to play in a match against another school.

      答案:將play改為playing。

      解析:“l(fā)ook forward to”中的to是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,所以要把play改成playing。

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