高一英語(yǔ)13單元

    發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-9-21 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

    英語(yǔ)教學(xué)案例-------程永華

    案例,這一新名詞出現(xiàn)在教學(xué)中,給我們的教學(xué)工作帶來(lái)一把解決問(wèn)題的金鑰匙。通過(guò)案例,我們不斷反思,進(jìn)而在教學(xué)過(guò)程中調(diào)整教與學(xué),最終提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。

    下面以高一英語(yǔ)S B I A Lesson 50 Abraham Lincoln為例,具體介紹該課在教學(xué)中的實(shí)際情況。

    一、 讀

    1、 引入Preparation for reading

    本課文Abraham Lincoln是一篇人物傳記,我啟發(fā)學(xué)生在課前收集有關(guān)林肯的資料。請(qǐng)學(xué)生來(lái)簡(jiǎn)述其生平:

    祁超(高一3學(xué)生):I know something abent Lincoln. He was the President of the USA.

    師:Can you odd some information(指向另一學(xué)生--王宏元)

    王宏元:he was the president of the USA fwm 1860 to 1864.

    師:you did a good job, Thank you, and try your best to raise some quest'ons

    (啟發(fā)學(xué)生提出問(wèn)題)

    林山楓、王玲琳舉手,依次讓她們提問(wèn)。

    林山樹(shù):What was Lincoln's greatest work?

    王玲琳:Why was he killed?

    (學(xué)生積極討論,并準(zhǔn)備回答問(wèn)題)

    Q1一顏曼:To build a free state for all the people.

    Q2-張?chǎng)危築ecause the slave owners hated him for sefting the slaves free.

    (讓學(xué)生結(jié)合祁超、王宏元等諸位同學(xué)的信息,進(jìn)一步補(bǔ)充、完善)

    順理成章地轉(zhuǎn)入下一個(gè)步驟:

    2、 跳讀Scanning

    圍繞剛才的問(wèn)題,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行搜尋式閱讀,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生捕捉關(guān)鍵句的技能。

    (此時(shí),關(guān)玲同學(xué)舉手。問(wèn)Slave和Slavery有什么區(qū)別?)

    師(輕聲解釋):Slave 奴隸(具體的人)

    Slavery 奴隸制度(抽象名詞)

    3、 掠讀Skimming

    Read the text as quickly as possible to get a general idea of ea uh Paragraph:

    (提出這個(gè)問(wèn)題后,不少同學(xué)是緊鎖眉頭。顯然,這種綜合概括型題對(duì)學(xué)生偏難)

    于是,我有意識(shí)地提示每一段:

    Para1關(guān)鍵詞:born school

    Para2關(guān)鍵詞:Yourg man

    Para3關(guān)鍵詞:War slowes

    Para4關(guān)鍵詞:enemies died

    Para5關(guān)鍵詞:(我笑著對(duì)學(xué)生說(shuō):這段用得著提示嗎?)學(xué)生齊答:No,It is vang simple.我趁熱打鐵,讓學(xué)生逐一歸納。

    殷云蛟 Para1:Lincoln death

    易 通 Para2:Lincoln was a young man

    (歸納完整,簡(jiǎn)明么?師問(wèn),并繼續(xù)請(qǐng)學(xué)生歸納)余 鎏Para2 :Lincoln's youth.

    王 平:Para3 :the American civil war.

    譚 兵:Para4 :Lincoln's death

    全班齊:Para5 :one of the greatest of all American Presidents.

    4、 細(xì)讀intensive reading

    按時(shí)間順序,了解課文主要情節(jié),獲取有關(guān)信息:

    Read the text carefully. First. Extract the time. and then wmplete it.

    周 孟:(舉手、在黑板書(shū)寫:)

    ⑴In 1809_______ ⑵As a child _____

    ⑶In 1818_______ ⑷As a young man _____

    ⑸In 1860_______ ⑹In 1864 _____

    ⑺In 1865_______

    陳 姝(填寫);其余同學(xué)在書(shū)上作符號(hào)

    1809:Limoln was bom.

    1818: His mother died

    1860:Lincoln became President of the USA.

    1864:Lincoln became President again

    1865:Lin loln was shot.

    疏通課文中閱讀疑難和語(yǔ)言障礙讓學(xué)生提出:

    張 帆:When she saw that Abrahom liked reading, she did all she could to help him.

    (老師,為什么could后面有to呢?)

    師:?jiǎn)柕煤茫艺敕治龃司洌?she could"is an Attributive clause to modify the pronoun "all"Arcer the modal verb"could",the verb"do" is omitted. So the complete sentence should be……,she did all (that) she could (do) to h elp him.fire fou clew?

    多數(shù)同學(xué)點(diǎn)頭,有幾位不懂、搖頭。

    師:不懂的同學(xué)下課后我們一起來(lái)研討。OK?(學(xué)生點(diǎn)頭)

    莫 勇(舉手提問(wèn)):As a child he used to work hard and help his father on the small farm where they lived.("這句話怎樣理解?難道Where是狀語(yǔ)從句?")

    師:"Where"introducer orn Auribufive claw to modify the noun"farm",Here it means "on the farm" Do you understand?

    (當(dāng)場(chǎng)多數(shù)學(xué)生點(diǎn)頭,為照顧差生,師再用漢語(yǔ)重復(fù)解釋,直至學(xué)生理解)

    二、 聽(tīng)說(shuō)

    為及時(shí)檢查理解程度,細(xì)讀之后組織學(xué)生兩人一組(work in pairs),根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,互相用wh- 特殊疑問(wèn)形式提問(wèn)及回答,每人不少于五個(gè)問(wèn)題。

    (摘抄一小組問(wèn)題)

    How did Limoln spend his Childhood?

    Why did the American Civil War break out?

    What happened after the war ended in 1864?

    How did he become a lawfer?

    Was he good at studying?

    針對(duì)第五個(gè)問(wèn)題的創(chuàng)造性,當(dāng)場(chǎng)予以表?yè)P(yáng),并讓學(xué)生討論。

    通過(guò)各小組圍繞貫穿主線的時(shí)間展開(kāi)討論,并造句、連成段落,讓學(xué)生“綱舉目張”的復(fù)述手法使學(xué)生表達(dá)起來(lái)“順理成章”。

    (此時(shí),下課鈴響)

    師:課內(nèi)時(shí)間有限,課外時(shí)間無(wú)限?

    生:No。

    (下課)

    三、寫

    書(shū)面表達(dá)練習(xí)是檢查課文整體教學(xué)的效果,它立足于說(shuō),又是說(shuō)的提高,抓住學(xué)生對(duì)課文較熟悉,趁熱打鐵,布置改寫或從第一人稱(假如自己是林肯;林肯之父,奴隸;奴隸主)去練習(xí)寫作。

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